Understanding Mental Health CPT Codes: A Guide for Small Mental Health Practices
- djbutterfli
- Jul 14, 2024
- 2 min read

Navigating the world of medical billing can be daunting, especially when it comes to understanding the specific Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) codes used in mental health services. At WLJ Billing, we specialize in supporting small mental health practices with their billing needs, including accurate coding and claims submission. In this blog post, we aim to demystify mental health CPT codes and provide clarity on their importance in your practice’s financial health.
What are CPT Codes?
CPT codes are a standardized system maintained by the American Medical Association (AMA) to describe medical, surgical, and diagnostic services provided by healthcare providers. These codes are essential for billing purposes and are used to communicate the services rendered to insurance companies for reimbursement.
Importance of Mental Health CPT Codes
In mental health practices, CPT codes play a crucial role in accurately documenting and billing for the services provided. These codes not only ensure that providers are reimbursed appropriately but also help in maintaining compliance with insurance guidelines and regulatory requirements.
Common Mental Health CPT Codes
Here are some common CPT codes used in mental health practices:
90832 - Psychotherapy, 30 minutes: This code is used for individual psychotherapy sessions lasting 30 minutes.
90834 - Psychotherapy, 45 minutes: For individual psychotherapy sessions lasting 45 minutes.
90837 - Psychotherapy, 60 minutes: This code is used for longer individual psychotherapy sessions lasting up to 60 minutes.
90847 - Family psychotherapy (with patient present): Used for psychotherapy sessions that include family members or significant others of the patient.
90853 - Group psychotherapy: For group therapy sessions involving multiple patients.
96127 - Brief emotional/behavioral assessment: Used for brief assessments of emotional and behavioral health.
Tips for Using Mental Health CPT Codes Effectively
Code Selection: Ensure that the selected CPT code accurately reflects the type and duration of the service provided. Using the wrong code can lead to claim denials or underpayment.
Documentation: Detailed and accurate documentation is essential to support the CPT codes billed. Include relevant information such as session length, therapeutic interventions, and patient progress.
Stay Updated: CPT codes are periodically updated by the AMA. Stay informed about changes and updates to ensure compliance with the latest coding guidelines.
Coding Software: Invest in billing and coding software that supports mental health practices. These tools can assist in selecting the appropriate codes and staying updated with coding changes.
Billing Challenges in Mental Health Practices
Mental health billing can present unique challenges due to the nature of services provided and the complexity of documentation requirements. It’s crucial for practices to have a solid understanding of CPT codes and ensure compliance with insurance policies to avoid claim denials and delays in reimbursement.
How WLJ Billing Can Help
At WLJ Billing, we understand the nuances of mental health billing and are dedicated to helping small practices optimize their revenue cycle management. Our team of experienced billers is trained in mental health CPT codes and stays updated with industry changes to ensure accurate and timely claims submission. By partnering with us, you can focus on providing exceptional patient care while we handle your billing needs with efficiency and expertise.
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